Saturday, January 17, 2009

Must Churches Have Worship Services on Sunday?

Without question, believers must regularly meet together (Hebrews 10:25). But must Sunday be set aside as the day of assembling ourselves together, or will any day suffice?

I am not a Seventh Day Adventist, but I don’t think that there is reason to condemn them or churches that hold their services on Saturday nights instead of Sunday.

Except in regards to the actual event of the Resurrection, there is very little mention in the New Testament of the first day of the week. One example is Revelation 1:10 (possibly). The only place in the NT where any command is given concerning it is in I Corinthians 16:1-2. But this commandment only concerns the setting aside of money. The issue of a worship service is not explicitly addressed here. Furthermore, the churches of Galatia and “ye” (the church at Corinth) are particularly identified as the specific groups that this commandment is directed to. (Therefore, we need not take it as a general commandment for all churches at all times.) Note that the commandment was given because of a particular occasion, that is, Paul’s coming to Corinth.

Just because it was the habit of these churches to meet on Sundays doesn’t necessarily mean that that is the way it was to be for all churches from that time forward. At different times they had different practices. Acts 20:7 says that the disciples met together on the first day of the week to break bread. But in Acts 2:46 it says that they met daily for this purpose.

In Romans 14:5-6, it says, “One man esteemeth one day above another: another esteemeth every day alike. Let every man be fully persuaded in his own mind. He that regardeth the day, regardeth it unto the Lord; and he that regardeth not the day, to the Lord he doth not regard it…” (Romans 14:5-6, KJV) Colossians 2:16 says, “Let no man therefore judge you … in respect of an holyday…” Jesus said, “Judge not according to the appearance, but judge righteous judgment.” (John 7:24 KJV)

What if believers in another country met at random times during the week to avoid persecution? Will they be condemned for this? Should call them liberals?

The International Dateline divides the Pacific Ocean so that on one side of the line, the time is a full 24 hours later than on the other side. So what if you lived on an island that was right on the line? Then what day should you worship? The line is manmade (but necessary). What if God would have drawn the line in the Atlantic Ocean instead? In that case, all North and South American Christians would be worshipping on the wrong day!

I realize that the reason for this tradition is the Resurrection of Christ. There is nothing wrong with having this tradition. I Corinthians 16:1-2 and Acts 20:7 do provide a biblical precedent for it. Many business owners, such as the owner of Chick-fil-A, close their establishments on Sundays to promote church-going. This is a commendable deed and in no way is what I am saying meant to diminish such an act of financial sacrifice. But we need to realize that it is just a tradition.

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2 Comments:

At January 18, 2009 at 11:11 PM , Blogger author@ptgbook.org said...

Many people think that the early New Testament church changed the weekly Sabbath from the seventh day to the first day of the week to honor the resurrection of Jesus Christ on the first day of the week. People tend to believe this because of the Friday burial / Sunday morning resurrection tradition most people have been taught. Yet as I point out in a Sabbath discussion in my blog, that tradition is impossible according to the Bible.

Jesus was to be in the grave for three days and three nights (Matthew 12:40). From Friday evening to Sunday morning is only one day and two nights.

The confusion arises because there were two sabbath days that week. Jesus died on Passover Day, and the day that followed was an annual sabbath (a "high day") known as the First Day of Unleavened Bread, not the weekly Sabbath (Leviticus 23:5-7). There followed a regular work day, then the weekly Sabbath. Jesus was resurrected around the end of the weekly Sabbath, 72 hours after He was buried, not on Sunday morning.

 
At January 19, 2009 at 2:08 PM , Blogger Matt said...

I have already written about this topic and have a detailed set of explanations of this issue (one of which you probably never heard of) in this this article . In the article I so mention that the Bible does say that Jesus was really resurrected on the first day of the week with discussion about the 3 days and 3 nights controversy. Briefly, the Bible does not say what day Jesus was crucified. So it is that day that needs to moved (maybe!), not the Resurrection day.

 

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